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Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (… — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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Revamped Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS)

Ministry of PoweractiveInfrastructureLaunched: 2021-07-30

About the Scheme

RDSS improves operational and financial health of power distribution companies (DISCOMs) through smart infrastructure upgrades. Budget: ₹3.03 lakh crore (5 years). Smart prepaid meters for 25 crore consumers; feeder separation; AT&C loss reduction to below 12-15% by 2025-26. Replaces IPDS and DDUGJY.

Target Beneficiaries: 25 crore electricity consumers; all DISCOMs nationwide; rural and urban

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • Budget: ₹3,03,758 crore over 5 years; 60% central share as loans/grants
  • 25 crore smart prepaid meters for consumers (prevent meter tampering; accurate billing)
  • DT (Distribution Transformer) metering: advanced metering infrastructure
  • Target: AT&C losses below 12-15% nationally by 2025-26
  • Feeder separation (agricultural vs non-agricultural) for better load management
  • Replaces IPDS (Integrated Power Development Scheme) and DDUGJY (Deen Dayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti)
  • Performance-based: DISCOMs get grants only on meeting AT&C loss targets

✓Eligibility Criteria

  • All State-owned Distribution Companies (DISCOMs) and Power Departments.
  • State-owned DISCOMs must meet pre-qualification criteria related to financial and operational transparency.
  • Private sector DISCOMs are generally excluded from the financial assistance components.

★Benefits

  • Financial assistance for the strengthening and modernization of the power distribution grid.
  • Reduction of Aggregate Technical and Commercial (AT&C) losses to a level of 12-15% across India.
  • Installation of smart prepaid meters for all consumers to improve billing and collection efficiency.
  • Systemic outcome of improved financial health and operational sustainability of DISCOMs.

▶Application Process

  • DISCOMs prepare an Action Plan and a Detailed Project Report (DPR) focusing on loss reduction and modernization.
  • The Action Plan is approved by the State Government and then submitted to the Nodal Agency (REC or PFC).
  • The Nodal Agency reviews the plan and presents it to the Monitoring Committee for final approval.
  • Funds are released in installments based on the achievement of annual performance trajectories.

₹ Budget Allocation

303000

Funding Ratio (Centre:State): Grant component varies: 60% (General), 90% (Special Category States) upon milestone achievement.

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS3

Prelims Relevance7%
Mains Relevance7%

Syllabus Tags

PowerInfrastructureSmart MetersDISCOMGS3

Historical Context

Approved in 2021 with an outlay of ₹3,03,758 crore over five years, replacing and subsuming the DDUGJY and IPDS.