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UJALA Scheme (Unnat Jyoti by Affordab… — Govt Scheme for UPSC | Vaidra
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  7. UJALA Scheme (Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All)

UJALA Scheme (Unnat Jyoti by Affordable LEDs for All)

Ministry of PoweractiveEnergyLaunched: 2015-01-05

About the Scheme

UJALA distributes energy-efficient LED bulbs, fans, and tube lights to domestic consumers at subsidized rates through DISCOMs. Launched January 5, 2015. 36.87 crore LED bulbs; 72.27 lakh LED tube lights; 23.64 lakh energy-efficient fans distributed. Annual energy savings: 46.16 billion kWh; CO2 reduction: 37.78 million tonnes/year; cost savings: ₹18,464 crore/year.

Target Beneficiaries: 30+ crore households; DISCOMs in all states; energy-conscious consumers

Official Website →

✦Key Features

  • 36.87 crore LED bulbs distributed; 72.27 lakh LED tube lights; 23.64 lakh energy-efficient fans
  • Annual savings: 46.16 billion kWh electricity; ₹18,464 crore money saved by consumers
  • CO2 reduction: 37.78 million tonnes/year — equivalent to planting 3 billion trees
  • LED price dropped from ₹350 (2014) to ₹70 (2016) through bulk procurement
  • Implemented by Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL) under DISCOM partnership
  • No direct government subsidy — bulk procurement lowers prices; consumers pay market price (reduced)
  • Replaces Bachat Lamp Yojana (2009); UJALA = "light" in Hindi

₹ Budget Allocation

0

UPSC Relevance

GS Paper: GS3

Prelims Relevance7%
Mains Relevance7%

Syllabus Tags

EnergyEnvironmentClean EnergyEfficiencyGS3