Overview A comprehensive waterbird survey conducted in the Vembanad region on January 18, 2026 , revealed a significant presence of avian fauna. The survey, organized by the Periyar West Division of the Kerala Forest and Wildlife department , documented the presence of 18,600 waterbirds belonging to 50 species . When considering all wetland birds and wetland-associated species, the total count reached 23,000 birds across 111 species . Key Findings Waterbird Diversity: 18,600 waterbirds from 50 species were identified. Total Bird Count: 23,000 birds across 111 species , including wetland and associated species. Survey Date: January 18, 2026 , between 6 a.m. and 10 a.m. Organizing Body: Periyar West Division of the Kerala Forest and Wildlife department . Survey Details The survey spanned several key birding locations in and around Kumarakom . These locations are vital habitats for various bird species and contribute significantly to the region's ecological balance. Survey Locations Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary Pathiramanal Thanneermukkom bund Thollayiram Kayal Vembanad Lake Pallathuruthy Bhoothapandi Kayal Kaippuzhamuttu Kumarakom paddy fields Participants and Inauguration The survey saw active participation from various stakeholders, including birdwatchers, students, and forest officials. The involvement of local communities and educational institutions underscores the importance of collaborative efforts in environmental conservation. Key Participants D. Benny: Azhutha Range Forest Officer of the Periyar Tiger Reserve West Division, who inaugurated the survey. 125 Birdwatchers: Participated in association with the Kottayam Nature Society. Students: From TDM High School and ABM UP School. UPSC Relevance This event is relevant to the UPSC Civil Services Exam , particularly under GS Paper 3 (Environment and Ecology) . The survey highlights the importance of biodiversity conservation, wetland management, and the role of citizen science in environmental monitoring. Potential UPSC Questions Discuss the significance of waterbird surveys in assessing the ecological health of wetland ecosystems. Evaluate the role of local communities and organizations in biodiversity conservation efforts. Analyze the impact of anthropogenic activities on wetland ecosystems and avian fauna, with specific reference to the Vembanad region.