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Amit Shah Declares Maoism Near Eradication in Bastar; Lok Sabha Passes IBC Amendment Bill, 2025 — UPSC Current Affairs | March 30, 2026
Amit Shah Declares Maoism Near Eradication in Bastar; Lok Sabha Passes IBC Amendment Bill, 2025
On 30 March 2026, Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced that Maoist insurgency has been largely eradicated in Bastar, citing past casualties and poverty in the former Red Corridor. The same day, the Lok Sabha passed the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Bill, 2025, while the Rajya Sabha debated the Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Bill, highlighting the government's focus on internal security and economic reforms.
Key Updates on Left‑Wing Extremism and Legislative Action (30 Mar 2026) Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced that Maoism has been almost eradicated from the Bastar region. The statement came during a Lok Sabha debate on the government’s anti‑ LWE strategy. On the same day, Parliament cleared two important bills: the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Bill, 2025 in the Lok Sabha and discussed the Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Bill in the Rajya Sabha. Key Developments 30 Mar 2026: Amit Shah declared that Maoist violence in Bastar is “almost eradicated” and highlighted past losses. 30 Mar 2026: Lok Sabha passed the IBC Amendment Bill, 2025 after referral to a Select Committee . 30 Mar 2026: Rajya Sabha debated the CAPF General Administration Bill . Important Facts Highlighted by the Minister 12 states previously formed the Red Corridor where rule of law was weak. Approximately 12 crore people lived in chronic poverty in these areas. Since the insurgency began, about 20,000 lives have been lost, including 5,000 security personnel . UPSC Relevance The statements provide concrete data for GS‑2 (Polity & Internal Security) on the scale of LWE and the government's counter‑insurgency measures. The passage of the IBC Amendment Bill is a case study for GS‑3 (Economy) on insolvency reforms, while the discussion on the CAPF Bill ties into security apparatus and civil‑military relations. Way Forward Monitor implementation of development schemes in erstwhile Red Corridor to ensure sustainable peace. Track the impact of the IBC amendment on corporate distress and creditor recovery. Assess how the CAPF Bill reshapes the administrative efficiency of India’s internal security forces. Overall, the developments underscore the government's dual focus on internal security and economic legislation, both of which are pivotal themes in the UPSC syllabus.
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Overview

Maoist threat in Bastar declared nearly eradicated, highlighting security‑development link as IBC reforms pass

Key Facts

  1. 30 Mar 2026: Union Home Minister Amit Shah said Maoist violence in Bastar is ‘almost eradicated’.
  2. Red Corridor spans 12 states; earlier 12 crore people lived in chronic poverty there.
  3. Since the insurgency began, ~20,000 lives lost, including 5,000 security personnel.
  4. Lok Sabha passed the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (Amendment) Bill, 2025 after Select Committee scrutiny.
  5. Rajya Sabha debated the Central Armed Police Forces (General Administration) Bill on the same day.
  6. The IBC Amendment aims to cut insolvency resolution time and improve creditor recovery.
  7. Bastar, a tribal‑dominant district in Chhattisgarh, has been a historic LWE hotspot.

Background & Context

Left‑Wing Extremism (LWE) has persisted in the Red Corridor due to socio‑economic deprivation. The government’s ‘security‑development’ approach combines counter‑insurgency operations with welfare schemes, while legislative reforms like the IBC amendment reflect broader economic governance priorities.

UPSC Syllabus Connections

Prelims_GS•National Current AffairsGS3•Linkages between development and spread of extremismPrelims_GS•Constitution and Political SystemGS2•Parliament and State Legislatures - structure, functioning, powers and privilegesEssay•Economy, Development and InequalityGS1•Social Empowerment, Communalism, Regionalism and SecularismGS1•Poverty and Developmental IssuesGS3•Government BudgetingGS4•Concept of public service, philosophical basis of governance and probity

Mains Answer Angle

GS‑2: Analyse how the declaration of Maoist decline in Bastar reflects the interplay of internal security measures and development policies; GS‑3: Evaluate the impact of the IBC Amendment Bill, 2025 on corporate distress resolution.

Full Article

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Analysis

Practice Questions

Prelims
Easy
Prelims MCQ

Left‑Wing Extremism (LWE) – Red Corridor

1 marks
5 keywords
GS3
Medium
Mains Short Answer

Insolvency reforms – IBC Amendment 2025

10 marks
4 keywords
GS2
Hard
Mains Essay

Internal security and development policies

250 marks
7 keywords
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