Overview On December 22, 2025 , Assam was placed on ‘high alert’ in response to a fresh wave of unrest in neighboring Bangladesh . The announcement was made by Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma , highlighting the state government's close monitoring of the situation. Key Developments Government Response High Alert: Assam government heightened vigilance due to unrest in Bangladesh. Monitoring: The state government is closely monitoring developments across the border. Prohibitory Orders: Implemented in Cachar district along the India-Bangladesh border to prevent illegal movement and maintain law and order. Concerns Raised Atrocities: Allegations of atrocities against Hindus in Bangladesh. Territorial Integrity: Claims of some Bangladeshi elements wanting to merge Northeast India with Bangladesh. Statements by Chief Minister Mr. Sarma emphasized the need for vigilance, stating that Assam is “full of these people” referring to those who entered from Bangladesh at different times. He also criticized claims from “Bangladeshi elements” about merging northeast India, calling it ‘’irresponsible and dangerous.’’ Background of Unrest The unrest in Bangladesh follows the death of student leader Sharif Osman Hadi , a prominent figure in anti-Government protests that led to the collapse of the Sheikh Hasina Government . UPSC Relevance This news is relevant to GS2 (Governance, International Relations) and GS3 (Security) . It highlights issues related to border management, internal security, and international relations with neighboring countries. Potential Exam Questions Discuss the challenges of managing the India-Bangladesh border. Analyze the impact of political instability in neighboring countries on India's internal security. Evaluate the effectiveness of prohibitory orders in maintaining law and order along border regions.