Overview On January 14, 2026 , the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) issued an advisory strongly advising Indian nationals against traveling to the Islamic Republic of Iran due to ongoing unrest and widespread protests. The advisory reflects concerns about the safety and security of Indian citizens in the region. Key Developments MEA Advisory The MEA stated that Indian nationals should avoid travel to Iran until further notice, given the evolving situation. This advisory is a proactive measure to safeguard Indian citizens from potential risks associated with the unrest. Embassy Advisory The Indian Embassy in Iran also issued an advisory, urging Indian citizens currently in Iran, including students, pilgrims, business persons, and tourists, to leave the country using available means of transport, including commercial flights. This recommendation underscores the seriousness of the situation and the potential for further escalation. Safety Precautions Indian citizens and Persons of Indian Origin (PIOs) are advised to exercise due caution. Avoid areas of protests or demonstrations. Maintain contact with the Indian Embassy in Iran . Monitor local media for any developments. Required Documentation All Indian nationals in Iran are requested to keep their travel and immigration documents, including passports and IDs, readily available. They are also encouraged to contact the Indian Embassy for any assistance. Emergency Contact Information The Indian embassy provided the following emergency contact helplines: Mobile Numbers: +989128109115 ; +989128109109 ; +989128109102 ; +989932179359 Email: cons.tehran@mea.gov.in Registration with the Embassy Indian nationals in Iran who have not registered with the Indian Embassy are requested to do so via the provided link ( https://www.meaers.com/request/home ). Families in India are encouraged to register on behalf of relatives in Iran if internet disruptions prevent them from doing so. Previous Advisory A previous advisory was issued on January 5, 2025 , advising Indian citizens and PIOs in Iran to exercise caution, avoid protest areas, and monitor news and the Embassy's website and social media handles. Developments in Iran The head of Iran’s judiciary signaled fast trials and executions for those detained in nationwide protests, despite warnings from international bodies. Activists have warned of potential hangings of those detained. A security force crackdown has reportedly killed at least 2,571 people, according to the U.S.-based Human Rights Activists News Agency . UPSC Relevance This news is relevant to GS2: International Relations and GS2: Government Policies . It highlights the role of the MEA in protecting Indian citizens abroad and the impact of international events on India's foreign policy. Understanding the dynamics of India-Iran relations and the challenges faced by Indian citizens in conflict zones is crucial for the UPSC exam. Important Facts Date of MEA advisory: January 14, 2026 Reason for advisory: Ongoing unrest in Iran Target audience: Indian nationals in Iran Emergency contact details: Provided by the Indian Embassy in Iran Previous advisory date: January 5, 2025 Reported death toll: At least 2,571