Overview On November 17, 2025 , the government of Bangladesh formally requested the Indian government to extradite former Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina and former Interior Minister Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal . This request follows their sentencing to death by the International Crimes Tribunal-1 (ICT-1) in Bangladesh for their alleged involvement in the crackdown against a student uprising in 2024 . The extradition request is based on an existing extradition treaty between the two nations. Key Developments The Verdict and Sentencing The International Crimes Tribunal-1 (ICT-1) of Bangladesh found Sheikh Hasina and Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal guilty of genocide and crimes against humanity during the July-August 2024 violence. The tribunal ordered their execution by hanging. Sheikh Hasina's Response Sheikh Hasina , aged 78 , who has been residing in India since fleeing Bangladesh after the student protests, has denounced the verdict as “biased and politically motivated.” She claims the tribunal was rigged by an unelected government. Indian Government's Response The Indian Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) issued a statement acknowledging the verdict. The MEA reiterated India's commitment to the best interests of the people of Bangladesh, including peace, democracy, and stability, and pledged to engage constructively with all stakeholders. UPSC Relevance International Relations (GS2) The extradition request and India's response directly impact India-Bangladesh relations . The case raises questions about international law , human rights , and the principle of non-interference in the internal affairs of another state. Polity and Governance (GS2) The role and legitimacy of International Crimes Tribunals are relevant for understanding international justice mechanisms. The situation highlights the complexities of granting political asylum and balancing humanitarian concerns with foreign policy objectives. Important Facts Date of Extradition Request: November 17, 2025 Accused Individuals: Sheikh Hasina, Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal Tribunal: International Crimes Tribunal-1 (ICT-1) Allegations: Genocide, Crimes Against Humanity Sheikh Hasina's Age: 78