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Bhupender Yadav Chairs 91st SC‑NBWL Meetin... | UPSC Current Affairs

Bhupender Yadav Chairs 91st SC‑NBWL Meeting – Review of 100+ Projects & Wildlife Conservation

On 9 July 2026, Union Minister Bhupender Yadav chaired the 91st SC‑NBWL meeting in Coimbatore, reviewing over 100 development proposals and key conservation strategies for species like the Greater One‑horned Rhinoceros, Great Indian Bustard and Pygmy Hog. The Committee reaffirmed the need for science‑based, technology‑enabled policies that integrate traditional knowledge while ensuring compliance with the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.
Overview The Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Shri Bhupender Yadav chaired the 91st meeting of the SC‑NBWL at the Central Academy for State Forest Service, Coimbatore on 9 July 2026 . The Committee examined progress on earlier National Board for Wildlife ( NBWL ) directions and evaluated more than 100 development proposals that require wildlife clearances under the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 . Key Developments Review of 118 infrastructure and defence proposals from State governments, covering roads, bridges, pipelines, renewable energy, educational institutions and more. Discussion on long‑term conservation strategy for the Greater One‑horned Rhinoceros using the Rhino DNA Indexing System . Future plan for the Great Indian Bustard . Inclusion of the Pygmy Hog under the Species Recovery Programme. Release of scientific publications on the Rhinoceros, Sloth Bear and Great Indian Bustard, underscoring evidence‑based policy. Important Facts The Committee assessed each proposal on three criteria: ecological impact, public‑welfare importance, and adequacy of mitigation measures. It reiterated that developmental projects of national importance must comply with the Act and other envi
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Key Insight

SC‑NBWL reviews 118 projects, pushes science‑based wildlife recovery amid rapid development

Key Facts

  1. 91वीं SC‑NBWL बैठक का अध्यक्षता केंद्रीय मंत्री भूपेंद्र यादव ने 9 जुलाई 2026 को कोयंबटूर में किया।
  2. समिति ने राज्य सरकारों से 118 बुनियादी ढांचा और रक्षा प्रस्तावों की जांच की, जिन्हें वन्यजीव क्लियरेंस की आवश्यकता है।
  3. SC‑NBWL, National Board for Wildlife की स्थायी समिति है, जो Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 को लागू करती है।
  4. मुख्य प्रजातियों में Greater One‑horned Rhinoceros, Great Indian Bustard और Pygmy Hog को Species Recovery Programme के तहत चर्चा किया गया।
  5. Rhino DNA Indexing System को व्यक्तिगत राइनो को मॉनिटर करने और विविधता बनाए रखने के लिए एक आनुवंशिक उपकरण के रूप में उजागर किया गया।
  6. प्रत्येक प्रस्ताव का मूल्यांकन इकोलॉजिकल प्रभाव, सार्वजनिक‑कल्याण महत्व और शमन उपायों की पर्याप्तता पर किया जाता है।
  7. मंत्री ने संरक्षण नीतियों में पारंपरिक ज्ञान और सामुदायिक भागीदारी के एकीकरण पर जोर दिया।

Background

The National Board for Wildlife advises the government on wildlife protection and habitat connectivity, while its standing committee (SC‑NBWL) reviews clearances for development projects. This links GS2 (polity and institutions) with GS3 (environment, biodiversity and impact assessment) and shows how legal frameworks guide sustainable growth.

UPSC Syllabus

  • GS3 — Conservation, environmental pollution and degradation
  • Essay — Economy, Development and Inequality
  • Essay — Environment and Sustainability
  • GS3 — Environmental Impact Assessment
  • GS2 — Government policies and interventions for development
  • GS2 — Functions and responsibilities of Union and States
  • Prelims_GS — National Current Affairs
  • GS3 — Infrastructure - Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, Railways
  • Prelims_GS — Environmental Issues and Climate Change
  • Prelims_GS — Sustainable Development and Inclusion

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Overview

Full Article

Overview

The Union Minister for Environment, Forest and Climate Change, Shri Bhupender Yadav chaired the 91st meeting of the SC‑NBWL at the Central Academy for State Forest Service, Coimbatore on 9 July 2026. The Committee examined progress on earlier National Board for Wildlife (NBWL) directions and evaluated more than 100 development proposals that require wildlife clearances under the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.

Key Developments

  • Review of 118 infrastructure and defence proposals from State governments, covering roads, bridges, pipelines, renewable energy, educational institutions and more.
  • Discussion on long‑term conservation strategy for the Greater One‑horned Rhinoceros using the Rhino DNA Indexing System.
  • Future plan for the Great Indian Bustard.
  • Inclusion of the Pygmy Hog under the Species Recovery Programme.
  • Release of scientific publications on the Rhinoceros, Sloth Bear and Great Indian Bustard, underscoring evidence‑based policy.

Important Facts

The Committee assessed each proposal on three criteria: ecological impact, public‑welfare importance, and adequacy of mitigation measures. It reiterated that developmental projects of national importance must comply with the Act and other envi

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SC‑NBWL reviews 118 projects, pushes science‑based wildlife recovery amid rapid development

Key Facts

  1. 91वीं SC‑NBWL बैठक का अध्यक्षता केंद्रीय मंत्री भूपेंद्र यादव ने 9 जुलाई 2026 को कोयंबटूर में किया।
  2. समिति ने राज्य सरकारों से 118 बुनियादी ढांचा और रक्षा प्रस्तावों की जांच की, जिन्हें वन्यजीव क्लियरेंस की आवश्यकता है।
  3. SC‑NBWL, National Board for Wildlife की स्थायी समिति है, जो Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 को लागू करती है।
  4. मुख्य प्रजातियों में Greater One‑horned Rhinoceros, Great Indian Bustard और Pygmy Hog को Species Recovery Programme के तहत चर्चा किया गया।
  5. Rhino DNA Indexing System को व्यक्तिगत राइनो को मॉनिटर करने और विविधता बनाए रखने के लिए एक आनुवंशिक उपकरण के रूप में उजागर किया गया।
  6. प्रत्येक प्रस्ताव का मूल्यांकन इकोलॉजिकल प्रभाव, सार्वजनिक‑कल्याण महत्व और शमन उपायों की पर्याप्तता पर किया जाता है।
  7. मंत्री ने संरक्षण नीतियों में पारंपरिक ज्ञान और सामुदायिक भागीदारी के एकीकरण पर जोर दिया।

Background & Context

The National Board for Wildlife advises the government on wildlife protection and habitat connectivity, while its standing committee (SC‑NBWL) reviews clearances for development projects. This links GS2 (polity and institutions) with GS3 (environment, biodiversity and impact assessment) and shows how legal frameworks guide sustainable growth.

UPSC Syllabus Connections

GS3•Conservation, environmental pollution and degradationEssay•Economy, Development and InequalityEssay•Environment and SustainabilityGS3•Environmental Impact AssessmentGS2•Government policies and interventions for developmentGS2•Functions and responsibilities of Union and StatesPrelims_GS•National Current AffairsGS3•Infrastructure - Energy, Ports, Roads, Airports, RailwaysPrelims_GS•Environmental Issues and Climate ChangePrelims_GS•Sustainable Development and Inclusion

Mains Answer Angle

In a Mains answer, discuss how the SC‑NBWL balances infrastructure needs with wildlife protection, citing the 2026 meeting as an example. This fits GS2 (government policies) and GS3 (environmental governance).

Analysis

Related PYQs

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Practice Questions

GS2
Easy
Prelims MCQ

Institutional mechanisms for wildlife governance

1 marks
3 keywords
GS3
Medium
Mains Short Answer

Species Recovery Programme and flagship species

5 marks
4 keywords
GS2 & GS3
Hard
Mains Essay

Balancing development and biodiversity conservation

20 marks
5 keywords
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In a Mains answer, discuss how the SC‑NBWL balances infrastructure needs with wildlife protection, citing the 2026 meeting as an example. This fits GS2 (government policies) and GS3 (environmental governance).