<h3>Overview</h3>
<p>The <span class="key-term" data-definition="Commission for Air Quality Management — the statutory body that monitors air quality in Delhi‑NCR and recommends corrective actions (GS3: Environment)">Commission for Air Quality Management</span> (CAQM) carried out a special inspection in Ghaziabad on <strong>26 May 2026</strong>. The drive focused on visible road dust, construction‑demolition waste, and the effectiveness of cleaning operations by the <span class="key-term" data-definition="Ghaziabad Nagar Nigam — the municipal corporation responsible for civic services, including road maintenance, in Ghaziabad (GS2: Polity)">Ghaziabad Nagar Nigam</span> (GNN).</p>
<h3>Key Developments</h3>
<ul>
<li>Ten flying squads inspected four zones covering major roads such as Surdas Marg, Meerut Road, Tagore Road, and Industrial Area Road (E Block).</li>
<li>Twenty‑four instances of high visible dust and illegal <span class="key-term" data-definition="Construction and Demolition waste — debris from building activities that, if not managed properly, contributes to air and water pollution (GS3: Environment)">C&D waste</span> were recorded.</li>
<li>CAQM identified gaps in regular sweeping, inadequate dust suppression, and poor waste disposal.</li>
<li>The commission ordered intensified deep‑cleaning, mechanised sweeping, targeted water sprinkling, and scientific disposal of C&D waste.</li>
<li>GNN was directed to strengthen monitoring, prevent unauthorised dumping, and ensure accountability of officers.</li>
</ul>
<h3>Important Facts</h3>
<p>Road dust is a major source of <span class="key-term" data-definition="Particulate Matter — tiny solid or liquid particles suspended in air that cause health and visibility problems; a key air‑quality indicator (GS3: Environment)">Particulate Matter (PM)</span> in Indian cities. The inspection covered four zones and highlighted that existing cleaning schedules are insufficient to curb PM levels. The commission warned that any lapse in implementing dust‑mitigation measures will be treated seriously, with possible disciplinary action.</p>
<h3>UPSC Relevance</h3>
<p>Understanding the role of the <span class="key-term" data-definition="Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change — the central ministry that formulates policies on environmental protection, forest management and climate action (GS3: Environment)">Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change</span> (MoEFCC) is essential for GS‑3 questions on environmental governance. The CAQM drive illustrates inter‑agency coordination between MoEFCC, state pollution control boards, and municipal bodies. It also underscores the importance of urban air‑quality management, a frequent topic in the UPSC prelims and mains.</p>
<h3>Way Forward</h3>
<ul>
<li>Implement regular, mechanised road‑sweeping across all NCR roads.</li>
<li>Adopt systematic water‑sprinkling schedules during dry periods to suppress dust.</li>
<li>Establish a dedicated C&D waste collection and scientific disposal system.</li>
<li>Strengthen real‑time monitoring using sensors and citizen‑reporting apps under the <span class="key-term" data-definition="Operation Clean Air — a continuous inspection programme by CAQM to identify and mitigate local air‑pollution hotspots in Delhi‑NCR (GS3: Environment)">Operation Clean Air</span> initiative.</li>
<li>Ensure strict accountability of municipal officers through performance audits and penalties for non‑compliance.</li>
</ul>
<p>These steps aim to reduce road‑dust emissions, lower PM concentrations, and improve overall air quality in the rapidly urbanising NCR region.</p>