Development of 3 Lakh Ton Annual Recycling Capacity for Critical Mineral Extraction Envisaged from the ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme — UPSC Current Affairs | November 25, 2025
Development of 3 Lakh Ton Annual Recycling Capacity for Critical Mineral Extraction Envisaged from the ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme
The Ministry of Mines is implementing a ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme for Critical Mineral Recycling, aiming to develop a 3 Lakh Ton annual recycling capacity, with JNARDDC as the Project Management Agency; this scheme is crucial for resource security and aligns with UPSC GS3 syllabus.
Overview The Ministry of Mines is implementing a ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme for Critical Mineral Recycling. This scheme aims to develop a 3 Lakh Ton annual recycling capacity for critical mineral extraction from secondary sources. The scheme is a key component of the National Critical Mineral Mission, focusing on recycling E-waste, spent Lithium-ion Batteries (LiBs), and other scrap. Key Developments Scheme Approval: The Union Cabinet approved the scheme on 03.09.2025 . Scheme Launch: The scheme was launched on 02.10.2025 and is open for applications until 01.04.2026 . Project Management Agency: Jawaharlal Nehru Aluminium Research, Development & Design Centre ( JNARDDC ), Nagpur, is the Project Management Agency ( PMA ) for the scheme. Stakeholder Consultation: A workshop and interactive stakeholder consultation was held on 21.11.2025 , with participation from start-ups, recyclers, and technology providers. Incentive Scheme Details The ₹1,500 crore Incentive Scheme for Critical Mineral Recycling is designed to encourage the development of recycling capacity in India. This initiative is crucial for extracting critical minerals from secondary sources, including: E-waste Spent Lithium-ion Batteries (LiBs) Other scrap materials The scheme aims to reduce India's dependence on imports of critical minerals and promote a circular economy. JNARDDC's Role Jawaharlal Nehru Aluminium Research, Development & Design Centre ( JNARDDC ), Nagpur, plays a vital role as the Project Management Agency ( PMA ). Its responsibilities include: Managing the application process Organizing stakeholder consultations Providing guidance and support to applicants Ensuring smooth implementation of the scheme JNARDDC organized a workshop on 21.11.2025 , which saw participation from various stakeholders, including start-ups, established recyclers, technology providers, and industrial stakeholders. UPSC Relevance This initiative is relevant to the UPSC syllabus under GS3: Infrastructure Development , GS3: Science and Technology , and GS3: Environmental Conservation . It highlights the government's focus on resource security, sustainable development, and promoting a circular economy. The scheme also aligns with GS2: Government Policies related to industrial development and environmental protection. Key Facts for Prelims Amount allocated for the Incentive Scheme: ₹1,500 crore . Implementing agency: Jawaharlal Nehru Aluminium Research, Development & Design Centre ( JNARDDC ). Scheme launch date: 02.10.2025 . Scheme application deadline: 01.04.2026 . Target recycling capacity: 3 Lakh Ton annually. Focus areas: E-waste, spent Lithium-ion Batteries (LiBs).