Overview Security forces in Jammu and Kashmir extended their ongoing combing operation in the higher reaches of the Kishtwar district on Monday, January 26, 2026 , following a fresh gunfight the previous night. The operation is focused on neutralizing terrorists believed to be linked to the Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) outfit. This highlights the persistent challenges in maintaining internal security in the region, particularly in areas with difficult terrain and adverse weather conditions. Key Developments Recent Encounter: An encounter took place in the snow-bound Janseer-Kandiwar forest area of Chatroo around 10.20 pm on Sunday, January 25, 2026 . Operation Details: The gunfight occurred after a security search party comprising Army and police observed the movement of terrorists. Escaped Terrorists: The terrorists, believed to be two or three in number, managed to escape after exchanging fire with the security forces. Multiple Encounters: This was the third encounter in the Chatroo belt of the hilly district over the past week, indicating intensified security operations. Previous Incident: On January 18, 2026 , a fierce gun battle in Sonnar village near Mandral-Singhpora resulted in the death of a paratrooper and injuries to seven other personnel. Snowfall: The area witnessed over two feet of snowfall on Friday, January 22, 2026 , further complicating the operation. Operational Enhancements Aerial Surveillance: Army helicopters were deployed to provide surveillance over the scene of the fresh encounter and adjoining areas. Expanded Search: Search parties were fanned out in different directions to track down and neutralize the terrorists. Area Expansion: The area of operation was expanded to new areas along the Kishtwar-Sinthan Road . Advanced Technology: The Army has deployed unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and drones, along with sniffer dog units, to aid in the search. UPSC Relevance This news article is relevant to GS3: Internal Security , focusing on the challenges of counter-terrorism operations in Jammu and Kashmir. It also touches upon GS1: Geography due to the mention of specific locations and terrain. Understanding the operational strategies and the involvement of terrorist groups like JeM is crucial for Mains answers on internal security. Important Facts The combing operation was extended on January 26, 2026 . The encounter occurred in the Janseer-Kandiwar forest area of Chatroo . The operation targets terrorists linked to Jaish-e-Mohammad (JeM) . A gun battle on January 18, 2026 , in Sonnar village resulted in casualties. Over two feet of snowfall was recorded on January 22, 2026 .