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Forest Minister Eshwar Khandre’s Safeguarded Resumption of Bandipur‑Nagarhole Safaris: Policy Measures & UPSC Relevance — UPSC Current Affairs | February 20, 2026
Forest Minister Eshwar Khandre’s Safeguarded Resumption of Bandipur‑Nagarhole Safaris: Policy Measures & UPSC Relevance
Forest Minister Eshwar Khandre has ordered a controlled resumption of safaris in Bandipur and Nagarhole forests, limiting vehicles, enhancing community monitoring, and allocating 35% of revenue for local development. The policy integrates technology, patrolling, and conflict mitigation to balance tourism with wildlife safety.
Overview On February 20, 2026 , Forest Minister Eshwar Khandre directed forest officials to enforce strict conditions for the resumption of safaris in Bandipur and Nagarhole forests after a suspension that began in November 2025 due to human‑tiger conflict. The move, announced at a meeting in Mysuru with officials from Kodagu and Chamarajanagar , aims to balance wildlife tourism, community safety, and conservation. Key Developments Resumption Order: An official order detailing the conditions is expected by Saturday evening, limiting safari operations to 50% of pre‑suspension vehicles and staff. Vehicle Mix: Safaris will primarily use buses; the use of campers and jeeps will be minimized, with clear guidelines to follow. Community‑Centred Measures: A 100 km sensitive stretch along the forest boundary will host 25 camps (one every 5 km) and appoint local “forest friends” to monitor wildlife movement. Important Facts Human‑Wildlife Conflict Mitigation: Officials must identify conflict zones and intensify patrolling to prevent wildlife encroachment into human habitations. Revenue Allocation: 35% of safari revenue will fund skill‑training for youth in forest‑fringe villages, children’s education, and cattle fodder provision. Technology Integration: Regular staff must use the in‑house e‑patrolling software; outsourced staff will adopt the e‑stripe system. Complaints via helpline 1926 must be addressed promptly. Fire & Seasonal Management: Preventive steps are mandated to curb forest fires and ensure adequate water and food for tigers, leopards, and elephants during the dry season. UPSC Relevance This development touches upon multiple UPSC syllabus areas: Environment & Ecology (human‑wildlife conflict, wildlife tourism, forest management), Governance & Policy Implementation (inter‑departmental coordination, community participation, use of technology in administration), and Socio‑Economic Development (revenue sharing, skill training, rural upliftment). Questions can be framed on the efficacy of community‑based conservation, the role of technology in forest patrolling, and the balance between tourism revenue and wildlife safety. Way Forward Effective monitoring, strict adherence to vehicle restrictions, and robust community engagement will be crucial for sustainable safari operations. Scaling up thermal‑drone surveillance, strengthening the integrated command centre, and ensuring transparent revenue utilisation can further mitigate conflict and enhance conservation outcomes.
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