The INS Trikand concluded its port call at Maputo on 29 March 2026 . The visit was aimed at deepening maritime cooperation with the Mozambique Navy through joint training, humanitarian assistance and EEZ surveillance. Key Developments Joint training and professional engagements were conducted to improve interoperability between the two navies. India handed over HADR relief material in the presence of Health Minister Dr. Ussene Hilario Isse and High Commissioner Shri Robert Shetkintong. A medical camp was organized at the Mozambique Navy Hospital, showcasing soft‑power outreach. Before departure, the ship carried out joint EEZ surveillance and training with Mozambican personnel. Important Facts The visit aligns with India’s MAHASAGAR vision, reinforcing India’s role as a first‑responder and preferred security partner in the Indian Ocean. The port call also highlighted the strategic importance of the Mozambique coastline, which lies along key sea‑lane routes for energy and trade. UPSC Relevance Understanding this engagement helps aspirants answer questions on India’s maritime diplomacy, Indo‑African strategic ties, and the operational concepts of the Indian Navy. The terms guided missile frigate and joint EEZ surveillance are frequently asked in GS2 and GS3 papers. Way Forward Future interactions are likely to include regular joint exercises, expanded HADR cooperation, and deeper intelligence sharing. Strengthening naval ties with Mozambique can serve as a template for broader engagement with other Indian Ocean littoral states, thereby advancing India’s strategic objectives under MAHASAGAR.