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INSPIRE Programme Expansion: New Data on Scholarships & Fellowships (2021‑26) – Ministry of Science & Technology

The Ministry of Science & Technology's <span class="key-term" data-definition="Innovation in Science Pursuit for Inspired Research — a flagship scheme of the Ministry of Science & Technology aimed at nurturing scientific talent at school, undergraduate and research levels (GS3: Science & Technology)">INSPIRE Programme</span> reported rising numbers of scholarship and fellowship beneficiaries from 2021‑22 to 2025‑26, with special outreach to rural and remote districts. The data highlight the government's strategy to build scientific temper and expand the research talent pool, a key topic for UPSC GS3.
Overview The INSPIRE Programme has recorded its performance for the last five financial years (2021‑22 to 2025‑26). It targets students aged 10‑22 and early‑career researchers through four components: INSPIRE‑MANAK , INSPIRE‑SHE , INSPIRE Fellowship and INSPIRE Faculty Fellowship . The data were disclosed by Dr. Jitendra Singh , Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Science & Technology, in a Lok Sabha reply. Key Developments (2021‑26) All four components have shown a steady rise in beneficiary numbers, reflecting expanded outreach. Special focus on rural and remote districts through state‑level dissemination, webinars and mentorship. Collaboration with premier institutions such as IITs, NITs and IISERs to mentor selected students. Organisation of District, State and National Level Exhibition and Project Competitions to identify innovative ideas. Important Facts INSPIRE‑MANAK : Beneficiaries grew from 52,720 (2021‑22) to 49,805 (2025‑26). INSPIRE‑SHE : Scholarships increased from 18,039 (2021‑22) to 24,276 (2025‑26). INSPIRE Fellowship : Fellows rose from 2,768 (2021‑22) to 3,364 (2025‑26). INSPIRE Faculty Fellowship : Fellows fell to 225 (2024‑25) but rebounded to 477 (2025‑26). Each INSPIRE‑SHE scholarship is worth ₹80,000 per year ; Ph.D. fellows receive ₹37,000‑₹42,000 per month plus HRA and a contingency grant of ₹20,000 annually . Faculty fellows receive ₹1,25,000 per month with an annual increment of ₹2,000 and a total research grant of ₹35 lakh over five years. UPSC Relevance The programme illustrates how the government uses targeted financial incentives to build a scientific temper (GS3). It also showcases inter‑governmental coordination with state education departments, a model of federal‑state partnership relevant for GS2. The data on beneficiary trends help aspirants analyse policy impact, a skill useful for answer writing in the essay and case‑study sections. Way Forward To sustain momentum, the Ministry could: Increase the number of faculty fellowships to match the rising pool of Ph.D. candidates. Introduce a dedicated outreach fund for the most underserved districts. Strengthen the monitoring mechanism by publishing annual impact reports with gender‑wise and region‑wise breakdowns. Link INSPIRE outcomes with industry‑academia collaboration to improve employability of young scientists. These steps would deepen the innovation ecosystem and ensure a robust pipeline of scientific talent for India’s future.
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Key Insight

INSPIRE scholarships surge, strengthening India’s scientific talent pipeline for future growth.

Key Facts

  1. INSPIRE‑MANAK beneficiaries fell slightly from 52,720 (2021‑22) to 49,805 (2025‑26).
  2. INSPIRE‑SHE scholarships rose from 18,039 (2021‑22) to 24,276 (2025‑26).
  3. INSPIRE Fellowship holders increased from 2,768 (2021‑22) to 3,364 (2025‑26).
  4. INSPIRE Faculty Fellowship numbers dropped to 225 (2024‑25) then rose to 477 (2025‑26).
  5. Each INSPIRE‑SHE scholarship provides ₹80,000 per year to undergraduate/post‑graduate students.
  6. Ph.D. fellows receive ₹37,000‑₹42,000 monthly plus HRA and a ₹20,000 annual contingency grant.
  7. Faculty fellows get ₹1,25,000 per month, a ₹2,000 yearly increment, and a total research grant of ₹35 lakh over five years.

Background

The INSPIRE scheme is a flagship initiative of the Ministry of Science & Technology to nurture scientific temper among students aged 10‑22 and early‑career researchers. It aligns with the UPSC syllabus on science and technology policy, federal‑state partnership, and equitable development of human resources.

UPSC Syllabus

  • Essay — Education, Knowledge and Culture
  • Essay — Science, Technology and Society
  • GS3 — Developments in science and technology and their applications
  • Essay — Economy, Development and Inequality
  • Prelims_GS — Constitution and Political System
  • GS1 — Poverty and Developmental Issues
  • Prelims_CSAT — Analytical Ability
  • GS4 — Role of family, society and educational institutions in inculcating values

Mains Angle

In GS‑2, discuss how financial incentive programmes like INSPIRE can bridge regional disparities and boost India’s innovation capacity. In GS‑3, evaluate the impact of such scholarships on scientific research and employment.

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Overview

Full Article

Overview

The INSPIRE Programme has recorded its performance for the last five financial years (2021‑22 to 2025‑26). It targets students aged 10‑22 and early‑career researchers through four components: INSPIRE‑MANAK, INSPIRE‑SHE, INSPIRE Fellowship and INSPIRE Faculty Fellowship. The data were disclosed by Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State (Independent Charge), Ministry of Science & Technology, in a Lok Sabha reply.

Key Developments (2021‑26)

  • All four components have shown a steady rise in beneficiary numbers, reflecting expanded outreach.
  • Special focus on rural and remote districts through state‑level dissemination, webinars and mentorship.
  • Collaboration with premier institutions such as IITs, NITs and IISERs to mentor selected students.
  • Organisation of District, State and National Level Exhibition and Project Competitions to identify innovative ideas.

Important Facts

  • INSPIRE‑MANAK: Beneficiaries grew from 52,720 (2021‑22) to 49,805 (2025‑26).
  • INSPIRE‑SHE: Scholarships increased from 18,039 (2021‑22) to 24,276 (2025‑26).
  • INSPIRE Fellowship: Fellows rose from 2,768 (2021‑22) to 3,364 (2025‑26).
  • INSPIRE Faculty Fellowship: Fellows fell to 225 (2024‑25) but rebounded to 477 (2025‑26).
  • Each INSPIRE‑SHE scholarship is worth ₹80,000 per year; Ph.D. fellows receive ₹37,000‑₹42,000 per month plus HRA and a contingency grant of ₹20,000 annually.
  • Faculty fellows receive ₹1,25,000 per month with an annual increment of ₹2,000 and a total research grant of ₹35 lakh over five years.

Exam Relevance

The programme illustrates how the government uses targeted financial incentives to build a scientific temper (GS3). It also showcases inter‑governmental coordination with state education departments, a model of federal‑state partnership relevant for GS2. The data on beneficiary trends help aspirants analyse policy impact, a skill useful for answer writing in the essay and case‑study sections.

Way Forward

To sustain momentum, the Ministry could:

  • Increase the number of faculty fellowships to match the rising pool of Ph.D. candidates.
  • Introduce a dedicated outreach fund for the most underserved districts.
  • Strengthen the monitoring mechanism by publishing annual impact reports with gender‑wise and region‑wise breakdowns.
  • Link INSPIRE outcomes with industry‑academia collaboration to improve employability of young scientists.

These steps would deepen the innovation ecosystem and ensure a robust pipeline of scientific talent for India’s future.

Read Original on pib

INSPIRE scholarships surge, strengthening India’s scientific talent pipeline for future growth.

Key Facts

  1. INSPIRE‑MANAK beneficiaries fell slightly from 52,720 (2021‑22) to 49,805 (2025‑26).
  2. INSPIRE‑SHE scholarships rose from 18,039 (2021‑22) to 24,276 (2025‑26).
  3. INSPIRE Fellowship holders increased from 2,768 (2021‑22) to 3,364 (2025‑26).
  4. INSPIRE Faculty Fellowship numbers dropped to 225 (2024‑25) then rose to 477 (2025‑26).
  5. Each INSPIRE‑SHE scholarship provides ₹80,000 per year to undergraduate/post‑graduate students.
  6. Ph.D. fellows receive ₹37,000‑₹42,000 monthly plus HRA and a ₹20,000 annual contingency grant.
  7. Faculty fellows get ₹1,25,000 per month, a ₹2,000 yearly increment, and a total research grant of ₹35 lakh over five years.

Background & Context

The INSPIRE scheme is a flagship initiative of the Ministry of Science & Technology to nurture scientific temper among students aged 10‑22 and early‑career researchers. It aligns with the UPSC syllabus on science and technology policy, federal‑state partnership, and equitable development of human resources.

UPSC Syllabus Connections

Essay•Education, Knowledge and CultureEssay•Science, Technology and SocietyGS3•Developments in science and technology and their applicationsEssay•Economy, Development and InequalityPrelims_GS•Constitution and Political SystemGS1•Poverty and Developmental IssuesPrelims_CSAT•Analytical AbilityGS4•Role of family, society and educational institutions in inculcating values

Mains Answer Angle

In GS‑2, discuss how financial incentive programmes like INSPIRE can bridge regional disparities and boost India’s innovation capacity. In GS‑3, evaluate the impact of such scholarships on scientific research and employment.

Analysis

Related PYQs

No related PYQs linked to this article yet.

Practice Questions

GS2
Medium
Prelims MCQ

INSPIRE Scheme – Scholarship for Higher Education (SHE)

1 marks
5 keywords
GS3
Easy
Mains Short Answer

INSPIRE Scheme – Scholarship for Higher Education (SHE)

5 marks
4 keywords
GS2
Hard
Mains Essay

Governance and Policy – Economy, Development and Inequality

25 marks
6 keywords
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