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Police Commemoration Day: Raksha Mantri to lay a wreath at NPM & pay homage to 10 valiant policemen who laid down their lives in an ambush laid by heavily armed Chinese troops at Hot Springs, Ladakh in 1959 — UPSC Current Affairs | October 18, 2025
Police Commemoration Day: Raksha Mantri to lay a wreath at NPM & pay homage to 10 valiant policemen who laid down their lives in an ambush laid by heavily armed Chinese troops at Hot Springs, Ladakh in 1959
The article discusses Police Commemoration Day, observed on October 21, and the National Police Memorial, dedicated in 2018, highlighting the sacrifices and role of police forces in India. It provides relevant details for UPSC prelims and mains regarding internal security, history, and ethics.
Ministry of Defence Police Commemoration Day: Raksha Mantri to lay a wreath at NPM & pay homage to 10 valiant policemen who laid down their lives in an ambush laid by heavily armed Chinese troops at Hot Springs, Ladakh in 1959 Posted On: 18 OCT 2025 4:40PM by PIB Delhi Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh will lay a wreath at National Police Memorial in New Delhi on October 21, 2025, on the Police Commemoration Day. On October 21, 1959, 10 valiant policemen laid down their lives in an ambush laid by heavily armed Chinese troops at Hot Springs, Ladakh. Since then, October 21 is observed as Police Commemoration Day every year. A joint parade of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and Delhi Police will be held as part of the event. Raksha Mantri, Union Minister of State for Home Affairs, MPs with Police background, Heads of CAPFs/CPOs amongst others will also lay wreaths. Retired DGs, officers from Police fraternity and other dignitaries will also attend the event. Raksha Mantri will also address the assembly. In recognition of the sacrifices made by police personnel and their paramount role in preserving national security and integrity, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi had dedicated to the nation the National Police Memorial at Chanakyapuri, New Delhi on Police Commemoration Day 2018. The museum is conceptualised as a historical and evolving exhibition on policing in India. It is open to public on all days except Mondays. CAPFs organise band display, parade and retreat ceremony at the National Police Memorial on every Saturday and Sunday in the evening, starting one hour prior to sunset. The Memorial gives Police Forces a sense of national identity, pride, unity of purpose, common history, and destiny, besides reinforcing their commitment to protect the nation even at the cost of their lives. It comprises a Central Sculpture, a Wall of Valour and a museum. The Central Sculpture, which is a 30 feet high granite monolith cenotaph, stands for strength, resilience, and selfless service of Police personnel. The Wall of Valour on which the names of martyrs are engraved stands as a steadfast acknowledgement of the bravery and sacrifice of Police personnel who have laid down their lives in the line of duty since Independence. As a part of the remembrances, CAPFs/CPOs organise various Commemorative Events at National Police Memorial from October 22 to 30, which include visits of family members of the one who laid down their lives, Police Band Display, motorcycle rallies, run for martyrs, blood donation camps, essay/painting competitions for children and display of video films showcasing the sacrifice, valour and services of police personnel. Similar programmes are organised by all the Police Forces across the country during this period. ******* VK/Savvy (Release ID: 2180723)
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Overview

Full Article

Ministry of Defence Police Commemoration Day: Raksha Mantri to lay a wreath at NPM & pay homage to 10 valiant policemen who laid down their lives in an ambush laid by heavily armed Chinese troops at Hot Springs, Ladakh in 1959 Posted On: 18 OCT 2025 4:40PM by PIB Delhi Raksha Mantri Shri Rajnath Singh will lay a wreath at National Police Memorial in New Delhi on October 21, 2025, on the Police Commemoration Day. On October 21, 1959, 10 valiant policemen laid down their lives in an ambush laid by heavily armed Chinese troops at Hot Springs, Ladakh. Since then, October 21 is observed as Police Commemoration Day every year. A joint parade of Central Armed Police Forces (CAPFs) and Delhi Police will be held as part of the event. Raksha Mantri, Union Minister of State for Home Affairs, MPs with Police background, Heads of CAPFs/CPOs amongst others will also lay wreaths. Retired DGs, officers from Police fraternity and other dignitaries will also attend the event. Raksha Mantri will also address the assembly. In recognition of the sacrifices made by police personnel and their paramount role in preserving national security and integrity, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi had dedicated to the nation the National Police Memorial at Chanakyapuri, New Delhi on Police Commemoration Day 2018. The museum is conceptualised as a historical and evolving exhibition on policing in India. It is open to public on all days except Mondays. CAPFs organise band display, parade and retreat ceremony at the National Police Memorial on every Saturday and Sunday in the evening, starting one hour prior to sunset. The Memorial gives Police Forces a sense of national identity, pride, unity of purpose, common history, and destiny, besides reinforcing their commitment to protect the nation even at the cost of their lives. It comprises a Central Sculpture, a Wall of Valour and a museum. The Central Sculpture, which is a 30 feet high granite monolith cenotaph, stands for strength, resilience, and selfless service of Police personnel. The Wall of Valour on which the names of martyrs are engraved stands as a steadfast acknowledgement of the bravery and sacrifice of Police personnel who have laid down their lives in the line of duty since Independence. As a part of the remembrances, CAPFs/CPOs organise various Commemorative Events at National Police Memorial from October 22 to 30, which include visits of family members of the one who laid down their lives, Police Band Display, motorcycle rallies, run for martyrs, blood donation camps, essay/painting competitions for children and display of video films showcasing the sacrifice, valour and services of police personnel. Similar programmes are organised by all the Police Forces across the country during this period. ******* VK/Savvy (Release ID: 2180723)
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Analysis

Prelims Facts (Factual Knowledge)

  1. Date of Police Commemoration Day (October 21)
  2. Year of the Hot Springs incident (1959)
  3. Year National Police Memorial was dedicated (2018)
  4. Components of the National Police Memorial

Mains Angles (Analytical Discussion)

  1. Significance of Police Commemoration Day in honoring sacrifices of police personnel.
  2. Role of National Police Memorial in fostering national identity and unity among police forces.
  3. Importance of CAPFs in maintaining internal security and their role in commemorative events.

Essay Themes (Critical Thinking)

Role of police in nation-building

Significance of national memorials in preserving history and fostering patriotism

Ethical dimensions of policing and sacrifice

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