Overview
On November 20, 2025, the President of India, Smt Droupadi Murmu, graced the Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas celebration organized by the Government of Chhattisgarh in Ambikapur, Surguja, Chhattisgarh. The event highlighted the contributions of tribal communities to India's history and democratic traditions.
Key Developments
President's Address
The President emphasized the significant role of tribal communities in India's history, citing examples such as the 'Muria Darbar' in Bastar as a primitive people's parliament. She noted the deep roots of tribal heritage in regions like Chhattisgarh, Odisha, and Jharkhand.
Tribal Pride Fortnight
The Chhattisgarh Government celebrated the Tribal Pride Fortnight from November 1st to 15th, showcasing the state's commitment to tribal welfare and cultural preservation.
Government Initiatives
- Dharti Aba Janjati Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan: Launched on Gandhi Jayanti, this campaign aims to benefit over 50 million tribal people across the country.
- PM-JANMAN Abhiyan: The Pradhan Mantri Janjati Adivasi Nyaya Maha Abhiyan (PM-JANMAN Abhiyan) was launched in 2023 for the social and economic development of 75 PVTG communities.
- Adi Karmayogi Abhiyan: Launched during the 150th birth anniversary year of Bhagwan Birsa Munda, this initiative seeks to energize development efforts for tribal communities, creating a network of around 20 lakh volunteers.
Eradication of Left Wing Extremism
The President noted the positive trend of people abandoning Left Wing Extremism and joining the mainstream of development, attributing this to the deliberate efforts of central and state governments. She expressed confidence in the near future eradication of LWE.
Bastar Olympics
More than 165,000 participants took part in the recently held 'Bastar Olympics', demonstrating the enthusiasm and engagement of the local population in sports and community activities.
UPSC Relevance
This event and the related initiatives are relevant to GS1 (Indian Culture), GS2 (Government Policies & Interventions), and GS3 (Development & Security). Understanding the government's approach to tribal development and integration is crucial for the UPSC exam.
Key Concepts for UPSC
- Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas: Significance and historical context.
- PVTG (Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups): Identification and welfare measures.
- Left Wing Extremism: Impact on tribal communities and government strategies to counter it.
- Government Schemes: Analysis of schemes like 'Dharti Aba Janjati Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan' and PM-JANMAN Abhiyan.
Important Facts
- Event: Janjatiya Gaurav Diwas celebration
- Date: November 20, 2025
- Location: Ambikapur, Surguja, Chhattisgarh
- Key Figure: President Droupadi Murmu
- Initiatives: Dharti Aba Janjati Gram Utkarsh Abhiyan, PM-JANMAN Abhiyan, Adi Karmayogi Abhiyan