Overview
The Solid Waste Management Rules, 2026 came into force on 01‑04‑2026. They replace the 2016 rules and lay down a detailed framework for the construction, operation and monitoring of Sanitary Landfills in India. The rules also assign clear responsibilities to local bodies, the District Magistrate, and environmental auditors.
Key Developments
- All new and existing landfills in Delhi‑NCR must comply with the 2026 rules, ensuring protection against groundwater, air‑borne dust, odour, fire, animal intrusion and greenhouse‑gas emissions.
- The CPCB issued a direction on 27‑01‑2021 under Section 5 of the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, mandating SPCBs to undertake bio‑mining and bio‑remediation of legacy waste dumpsites.
- The CAQM issued Direction No 91 on 03‑06‑2025 directing agencies to curb open burning of municipal solid waste that generates PM10 & PM2.5 and harmful gases.
- Seven legacy waste dumpsites have been identified in the NCR; remediation work is complete at four