Overview The Telangana Government has allocated ₹3,593.17 crore to the Electricity department to cover the bills for the Gruha Jyoti Scheme , benefiting 52,82,498 individuals. This scheme, initiated in March 2024 , provides up to 200 units of free power monthly to lower-income groups and ration card holders. Key Developments Scheme Details Name: Gruha Jyoti Scheme Launch Date: March 2024 Benefit: Up to 200 units of free electricity per month Beneficiaries: Lower-income groups and ration card holders Total Amount Paid: ₹3,593.17 crore Total Beneficiaries: 52,82,498 Distribution by Power Company Southern Power Distribution Company of Telangana Limited: Serves 25,35,560 beneficiaries Northern Power Distribution Company of Telangana Limited: Serves 27,46,938 beneficiaries Legislative Update The information was provided by Deputy Chief Minister and Power Minister Mallu Bhatti Vikramarka in response to a question from MLC Vijayashanti in the Legislative Council on January 2, 2026 . UPSC Relevance This news is relevant to the UPSC Civil Services Exam , particularly for GS Paper 2 (Government Policies & Welfare Schemes) and GS Paper 3 (Infrastructure - Energy) . Understanding the implementation and impact of such schemes is crucial for Mains answers. Potential Exam Questions Analyze the effectiveness of the Gruha Jyoti Scheme in improving the living standards of lower-income groups in Telangana. Discuss the challenges and opportunities associated with providing free electricity to a large population. Evaluate the financial sustainability of the Gruha Jyoti Scheme and its impact on the state's power sector. Important Facts The Gruha Jyoti Scheme aims to provide affordable electricity to vulnerable sections of society. The scheme's success depends on efficient implementation and monitoring by the power distribution companies. The financial burden of the scheme is borne by the Telangana Government . The scheme contributes to the state's social welfare agenda.