Dr. Jitendra Singh hails "BharatGen" as India’s first sovereign multilingual and multimodal AI driven Large Language Model;

Nov 25, 2025
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Key Points

  1. BharatGen is India’s first sovereign multilingual and multimodal AI driven Large Language Model.
  2. The project is supported by ₹1,293 Crore Govt Support to build India’s Sovereign AI Stack.
  3. BharatGen supports 22+ Indian Languages with Text, Speech and Document-Vision Models.
  4. The project is under the National Mission on Interdisciplinary Cyber-Physical Systems (NM-ICPS) of the Department of Science and Technology.
  5. ₹235 crore is channelled through the Technology Innovation Hub at IIT Bombay.
  6. BharatGen includes Bharat Data Sagar, an ambitious data initiative for India's digital knowledge resources.
  7. Param-1 is a foundational text model of 2.9 billion parameters trained on 7.5 trillion tokens.
  8. Shrutam is a 30-million-parameter Automatic Speech Recognition system.
  9. Sooktam is a 150-million-parameter Text-to-Speech model available in nine Indic languages.
  10. Patram is India’s first document-vision model with seven billion parameters, trained on 2.5 billion tokens.

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