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Government of India Announces Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025 to Honour Excellence in Science, Technology, and Innovation

Government of India Announces Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025 to Honour Excellence in Science, Technology, and Innovation
The Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025 has been announced to recognize outstanding contributions in science, technology, and innovation across 13 domains. The awards aim to motivate the next generation and strengthen India's research ecosystem, making it relevant for UPSC GS3 (Science and Technology) and GS2 (Government Po…
Overview The Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India, has announced the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025 , the nation’s highest recognition for outstanding contributions by scientists, technologists, and innovators. This award aims to promote pathbreaking research and inspire achievements in diverse fields of science, technology, and technology-led innovation. Key Developments Award Categories Vigyan Ratna (VR): Recognizes lifetime achievements and contributions in any field of science and technology. Vigyan Shri (VS): Recognizes distinguished contributions in any field of science and technology. Vigyan Yuva-Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar (VY-SSB): Encourages young scientists up to the age of 45 years who have made exceptional contributions. Vigyan Team (VT): Given to a team of three or more scientists/researchers/innovators for exceptional teamwork contributions. Award Domains Awards are conferred across 13 domains : Physics Chemistry Biological Sciences Mathematics & Computer Science Earth Science Medicine Engineering Sciences Agricultural Science Environmental Science Technology & Innovation Atomic Energy Space Science and Technology Other allied fields Nomination and Selection Process Nominations for Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025 were invited between October 4 and November 17, 2024 , via the dedicated portal. A panel of eminent scientific leaders, including the Principal Scientific Advisor to the Government of India, Secretaries of Science Departments, and domain experts, conducted rigorous scrutiny. Awardees Vigyan Ratna: Prof. Jayant Vishnu Narlikar (Physics) (Posthumously) Vigyan Shri: Dr. Gyanendra Pratap Singh (Agricultural Science) ; Dr. Yusuf Mohammad Seikh (Atomic Energy) ; Dr. K Thangaraj (Biological Sciences) ; Prof. Pradeep Thalappil (Chemistry) ; Prof. Aniruddha Bhalchandra Pandit (Engineering Sciences) ; Dr. S Venkata Mohan (Environmental Science) ; Prof. Mahan Mj (Mathematics and Computer Science) ; Shri Jayan N (Space Science and Technology) Vigyan Yuva: Dr. Jagdis Gupta Kapuganti (Agricultural Science) ; Dr. Satendra Kumar Mangrauthia (Agricultural Science) ; Shri Debarka Sengupta (Biological Sciences) ; Dr. Deepa Agashe (Biological Sciences) ; Dr. Dibyendu Das (Chemistry) ; Dr. Waliur Rahaman (Earth Science) ; Prof. Arkaprava Basu (Engineering Sciences) ; Prof. Sabyasachi Mukherjee (Mathematics and Computer Science) ; Prof. Shweta Prem Agrawal (Mathematics and Computer Science) ; Dr. Suresh Kumar (Medicine) ; Prof. Amit Kumar Agarwal (Physics) ; Prof. Surhud Shrikant More (Physics) ; Shri Ankur Garg (Space Science and Technology) ; Prof. Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam (Technology & Innovation) Vigyan Team: Team- Aroma Mission CSIR (Agricultural Science) UPSC Relevance This initiative is relevant to GS3 (Science and Technology) , focusing on government policies and interventions for the development of science and technology. It also touches upon GS2 (Government Policies and Interventions) by highlighting the government's commitment to fostering scientific excellence and technological leadership for national development. Key Points for UPSC The Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar aims to motivate the next generation and strengthen the research ecosystem. The award ceremony details will be notified separately to the awardees. The awards recognize contributions across various scientific domains, promoting interdisciplinary research.
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Key Insight

Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025: Govt’s flagship award to boost science, tech and innovation.

Key Facts

  1. Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025 announced by Ministry of Science & Technology.
  2. Four award categories: Vigyan Ratna, Vigyan Shri, Vigyan Yuva‑Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar, Vigyan Team.
  3. Awards cover 13 scientific domains, from Physics to Space Science and Technology.
  4. Nominations accepted from 4 Oct to 17 Nov 2024 via a dedicated portal.
  5. Prof. Jayant Vishnu Narlikar (Physics) posthumously honoured with Vigyan Ratna.
  6. Vigyan Yuva category targets scientists ≤45 years; encourages early‑career research.
  7. Award aligns with GS3 (Science & Technology) and GS2 (Government Policies) of UPSC syllabus.

Background

The Puraskar is part of the government's strategy to strengthen India's research ecosystem and showcase scientific excellence. It complements existing schemes like the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize and reflects policy focus on innovation-driven growth and self‑reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat).

UPSC Syllabus

  • Essay — Science, Technology and Society
  • GS3 — Developments in science and technology and their applications
  • Prelims_GS — Physics and Chemistry in Everyday Life
  • GS3 — IT, Space, Computers, Robotics, Nano-technology, Bio-technology and IPR
  • Prelims_CSAT — Interpersonal Skills and Communication

Mains Angle

In Mains, this can be framed as a GS3 answer on how policy instruments promote scientific talent and innovation, or as a GS2 discussion on state support for research ecosystems.

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Overview

Full Article

Overview

The Ministry of Science & Technology, Government of India, has announced the Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025, the nation’s highest recognition for outstanding contributions by scientists, technologists, and innovators. This award aims to promote pathbreaking research and inspire achievements in diverse fields of science, technology, and technology-led innovation.

Key Developments

Award Categories

  • Vigyan Ratna (VR): Recognizes lifetime achievements and contributions in any field of science and technology.
  • Vigyan Shri (VS): Recognizes distinguished contributions in any field of science and technology.
  • Vigyan Yuva-Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar (VY-SSB): Encourages young scientists up to the age of 45 years who have made exceptional contributions.
  • Vigyan Team (VT): Given to a team of three or more scientists/researchers/innovators for exceptional teamwork contributions.

Award Domains

Awards are conferred across 13 domains:

  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Biological Sciences
  • Mathematics & Computer Science
  • Earth Science
  • Medicine
  • Engineering Sciences
  • Agricultural Science
  • Environmental Science
  • Technology & Innovation
  • Atomic Energy
  • Space Science and Technology
  • Other allied fields

Nomination and Selection Process

Nominations for Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025 were invited between October 4 and November 17, 2024, via the dedicated portal. A panel of eminent scientific leaders, including the Principal Scientific Advisor to the Government of India, Secretaries of Science Departments, and domain experts, conducted rigorous scrutiny.

Awardees

  • Vigyan Ratna: Prof. Jayant Vishnu Narlikar (Physics) (Posthumously)
  • Vigyan Shri: Dr. Gyanendra Pratap Singh (Agricultural Science); Dr. Yusuf Mohammad Seikh (Atomic Energy); Dr. K Thangaraj (Biological Sciences); Prof. Pradeep Thalappil (Chemistry); Prof. Aniruddha Bhalchandra Pandit (Engineering Sciences); Dr. S Venkata Mohan (Environmental Science); Prof. Mahan Mj (Mathematics and Computer Science); Shri Jayan N (Space Science and Technology)
  • Vigyan Yuva: Dr. Jagdis Gupta Kapuganti (Agricultural Science); Dr. Satendra Kumar Mangrauthia (Agricultural Science); Shri Debarka Sengupta (Biological Sciences); Dr. Deepa Agashe (Biological Sciences); Dr. Dibyendu Das (Chemistry); Dr. Waliur Rahaman (Earth Science); Prof. Arkaprava Basu (Engineering Sciences); Prof. Sabyasachi Mukherjee (Mathematics and Computer Science); Prof. Shweta Prem Agrawal (Mathematics and Computer Science); Dr. Suresh Kumar (Medicine); Prof. Amit Kumar Agarwal (Physics); Prof. Surhud Shrikant More (Physics); Shri Ankur Garg (Space Science and Technology); Prof. Mohanasankar Sivaprakasam (Technology & Innovation)
  • Vigyan Team: Team- Aroma Mission CSIR (Agricultural Science)

Exam Relevance

This initiative is relevant to GS3 (Science and Technology), focusing on government policies and interventions for the development of science and technology. It also touches upon GS2 (Government Policies and Interventions) by highlighting the government's commitment to fostering scientific excellence and technological leadership for national development.

Key Points for UPSC

  • The Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar aims to motivate the next generation and strengthen the research ecosystem.
  • The award ceremony details will be notified separately to the awardees.
  • The awards recognize contributions across various scientific domains, promoting interdisciplinary research.
Read Original

Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025: Govt’s flagship award to boost science, tech and innovation.

Key Facts

  1. Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar 2025 announced by Ministry of Science & Technology.
  2. Four award categories: Vigyan Ratna, Vigyan Shri, Vigyan Yuva‑Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar, Vigyan Team.
  3. Awards cover 13 scientific domains, from Physics to Space Science and Technology.
  4. Nominations accepted from 4 Oct to 17 Nov 2024 via a dedicated portal.
  5. Prof. Jayant Vishnu Narlikar (Physics) posthumously honoured with Vigyan Ratna.
  6. Vigyan Yuva category targets scientists ≤45 years; encourages early‑career research.
  7. Award aligns with GS3 (Science & Technology) and GS2 (Government Policies) of UPSC syllabus.

Background & Context

The Puraskar is part of the government's strategy to strengthen India's research ecosystem and showcase scientific excellence. It complements existing schemes like the Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar Prize and reflects policy focus on innovation-driven growth and self‑reliance (Atmanirbhar Bharat).

UPSC Syllabus Connections

Essay•Science, Technology and SocietyGS3•Developments in science and technology and their applicationsPrelims_GS•Physics and Chemistry in Everyday LifeGS3•IT, Space, Computers, Robotics, Nano-technology, Bio-technology and IPRPrelims_CSAT•Interpersonal Skills and Communication

Mains Answer Angle

In Mains, this can be framed as a GS3 answer on how policy instruments promote scientific talent and innovation, or as a GS2 discussion on state support for research ecosystems.

Analysis

Prelims Facts (Factual Knowledge)

  1. Four categories of awards under Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar: Vigyan Ratna, Vigyan Shri, Vigyan Yuva-Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar, and Vigyan Team.
  2. Age limit for Vigyan Yuva-Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar award: Up to 45 years.
  3. Number of domains covered by the awards: 13.
  4. Vigyan Ratna 2025 awardee: Prof. Jayant Vishnu Narlikar (Physics) Posthumously.
  5. Vigyan Team 2025 awardee: Team- Aroma Mission CSIR (Agricultural Science).
  6. Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Science & Technology.

Mains Angles (Analytical Discussion)

  1. Discuss the significance of Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar in promoting scientific excellence and technological leadership in India.
  2. Analyze the impact of recognizing young scientists through the Vigyan Yuva-Shanti Swarup Bhatnagar award on India's research ecosystem.
  3. Evaluate the role of government initiatives like Rashtriya Vigyan Puraskar in fostering innovation and national development in the science and technology sector.

Essay Themes (Critical Thinking)

The role of science and technology in India's national development.

Government policies and their impact on fostering innovation and research in India.

Related PYQs

No related PYQs linked to this article yet.

Practice Questions

GS3
Easy
Prelims MCQ

Science and Technology – Government initiatives

1 marks
4 keywords
GS3
Medium
Mains Short Answer

Science and Technology – Policy measures

10 marks
5 keywords
GS2
Hard
Mains Essay

Government Policies and Interventions – Science & Technology

25 marks
5 keywords
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