Overview The Ministry of Tribal Affairs is observing the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh (JJGV) Pakhwada from 1st to 15th November 2025 . This event commemorates the 150th Birth Anniversary of Dharti Aaba Bhagwan Birsa Munda and aims to promote awareness, cultural pride, and inclusivity among tribal communities across India. The celebrations involve various programs organized through Tribal Research Institutes (TRIs) , Eklavya Model Residential Schools (EMRSs) , and partner institutions. Key Objectives To commemorate the 150th Birth Anniversary of Bhagwan Birsa Munda . To promote awareness and cultural pride among tribal communities. To foster inclusivity and empowerment within tribal regions. State-wise Activities Odisha The Tribal Research Institute in Odisha organized a special program for tribal students, focusing on the contributions and legacy of Bhagwan Birsa Munda . The Odisha State Tribal Museum conducted drawing and quiz competitions for school students, encouraging engagement with tribal heritage. Jharkhand An educational tour was organized for over 500 students from three schools to visit the Tribal Museum at the Tribal Research Institute, Ranchi , on 11th November 2025 . This initiative aimed to provide an immersive learning experience about the cultural heritage and historical contributions of tribal communities. Arunachal Pradesh The Rajiv Gandhi University TRI organized a quiz competition on tribal history and freedom movements. Students of EMRS, Tizit , showcased traditional tribal attire. The Galo women’s group from West Siang District presented a traditional folk song. Ladakh The Tribal Research Institute, Kargil Campus, University of Ladakh , hosted an interactive session on the traditional art of Pabu making , aiming to revive traditional craftsmanship. Goa Goa celebrated the Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada through the Janjatiya Sanskrutik Sammelan at Sanvordem and the Adivasi Khel Utsav at Quepem, showcasing tribal music, dance, and sports. Andhra Pradesh The State-Level Tribal Sports and Games Inauguration Ceremony was held at GITAM University, Visakhapatnam , emphasizing physical fitness and cultural pride among tribal youth. Nagaland A community-based tourism initiative was held at the tribal village of Temi Tarku , promoting sustainable tourism and preserving indigenous culture. A traditional Tug of War competition was also organized. North Eastern Regional Institute of Science and Technology (NERIST) NERIST organized an International Conference on Mental Health , focusing on traditional healing practices and community-based approaches to mental wellness among tribal societies. Telangana A meeting with Tahsildars of Mulugu District was convened to review the implementation of tribal development programs. Awareness sessions were held to encourage tribal youth towards self-employment and skill development. Nationwide Jan Sunwai A nationwide “Jan Sunwai” (Public Hearing) will be organized on 13th November 2025 across more than 56,000 Adi Sewa Kendras . This initiative aims to provide a platform for grievance redressal, multi-department service delivery, and community participation in local development. Key Aspects of Jan Sunwai Grievance Redressal: Providing a platform for addressing community grievances. Service Delivery: Ensuring multi-department service delivery at the local level. Community Participation: Encouraging community involvement in local development. Review of Village Vision Plan: Assessing the progress of local development plans. Engagement of Adi Saathis and Adi Sahayogis: Strengthening last-mile service delivery. UPSC Relevance This news is relevant for GS1 (Indian Culture, Modern Indian History) , GS2 (Government Policies & Social Justice) , and GS4 (Ethics) . It highlights government initiatives aimed at tribal development, cultural preservation, and community empowerment. Understanding these initiatives is crucial for Mains answers on social justice and governance. Important Facts for Prelims Janjatiya Gaurav Varsh Pakhwada: 1st to 15th November 2025 Commemoration: 150th Birth Anniversary of Bhagwan Birsa Munda Organizing Ministry: Ministry of Tribal Affairs Jan Sunwai Date: 13th November 2025 Adi Sewa Kendras: More than 56,000 across the country