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Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah addresses the Diamond Jubilee celebrations of the Border Security Force (BSF) in Bhuj, Gujarat — UPSC Current Affairs | November 21, 2025
Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah addresses the Diamond Jubilee celebrations of the Border Security Force (BSF) in Bhuj, Gujarat
Union Home Minister Amit Shah addressed the Diamond Jubilee celebrations of the Border Security Force (BSF) in Bhuj, Gujarat, highlighting BSF's role in border security, anti-naxal operations, and drug interdiction. He emphasized the government's commitment to modernizing the BSF and eliminating Naxalism by 2026, while also addressing the issue of infiltration.
Overview The Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah , addressed the Diamond Jubilee celebrations of the Border Security Force (BSF) in Bhuj, Gujarat on November 21, 2025 . The event marked 60 years of service by the BSF in safeguarding India's borders. Key highlights included discussions on border security, anti-Naxal operations, and modernization of the BSF. Key Developments Address by Amit Shah: The Home Minister lauded the BSF's role in protecting India's borders and maintaining internal security. Drug Seizures: The BSF has seized over 18,000 kilograms of drugs in 2025 , marking a significant achievement in combating drug trafficking. Naxalism Elimination Target: The government aims to eliminate Naxalism completely by March 31, 2026 , relying on the efforts of security forces. BSF Modernization: Plans are underway to make the BSF the world’s most modern and technologically advanced border security force in the next five years. SIR Initiative: A call for citizen cooperation in identifying and deporting infiltrators, emphasizing that infiltrators will be deported regardless of political opposition. Awards and Recognition: Border Security Force personnel were awarded one Police Medal for Gallantry (posthumously), eight President's Medals, and the General Chaudhary, Maharana Pratap, and Ashwini Kumar Trophies. Commemorative Stamp: A commemorative postage stamp was released to mark the Diamond Jubilee celebrations of the Border Security Force. BSF's Role and Responsibilities The Border Security Force (BSF) , established on December 1, 1965 , is a Central Armed Police Force (CAPF) primarily responsible for guarding India's borders with Pakistan and Bangladesh. With 193 battalions and over 2.76 lakh personnel , the BSF protects and monitors the 2,279 km border with Pakistan and the 4,096 km border with Bangladesh. The BSF operates on land, water, and air, adapting to diverse challenges and harsh conditions to secure India's borders. Government Initiatives and Future Plans The government is committed to modernizing the BSF to enhance its capabilities and effectiveness. This includes technological upgrades and strategic initiatives to counter emerging threats. The goal is to make the BSF a technologically advanced force within the next five years. Additionally, the government aims to eliminate Naxalism by March 31, 2026 , relying on the relentless efforts of security forces. The SIR initiative highlights the importance of citizen cooperation in identifying and deporting infiltrators, reinforcing national security. UPSC Relevance This news article is relevant for the UPSC Civil Services Exam, particularly for GS Paper 3 (Internal Security) and GS Paper 2 (Government Policies & Interventions) . It provides insights into border management, internal security challenges, and government initiatives to address these issues. The role of the BSF, strategies for combating Naxalism, and measures to prevent infiltration are important topics for both Prelims and Mains examinations. Important Facts Establishment of BSF: December 1, 1965 Borders Guarded: Pakistan ( 2,279 km ) and Bangladesh ( 4,096 km ) Drug Seizures in 2025: Over 18,000 kg Naxalism Elimination Target: March 31, 2026 BSF Personnel: Over 2.76 lakh BSF Battalions: 193
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Overview

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Analysis

Prelims Facts (Factual Knowledge)

  1. Year of BSF establishment: 1965
  2. Borders guarded by BSF: Pakistan and Bangladesh
  3. Target year for Naxalism elimination: 2026
  4. Location of Diamond Jubilee celebrations: Bhuj, Gujarat
  5. Amount of drugs seized by BSF in 2025: 18,000 kg
  6. Total number of BSF battalions: 193

Mains Angles (Analytical Discussion)

  1. Role of BSF in border management and internal security.
  2. Government strategies for eliminating Naxalism by 2026.
  3. Challenges and strategies for managing infiltration along India's borders.
  4. Significance of modernizing border security forces like BSF.
  5. Impact of citizen cooperation in border security initiatives.

Essay Themes (Critical Thinking)

Role of security forces in nation-building.

Challenges of border management in India.

Internal security threats and strategies for mitigation.

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