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FUNDAMENTAL_DUTIES
Eleven duties of citizens listed under Article 51A (Part IVA), added by the 42nd Amendment (1976). They are non-justiciable but serve as moral obligations for citizens.
A constitutional body (Article 280) constituted every five years to recommend the distribution of tax revenues between the Union and State governments and grants-in-aid to states.
The difference between the government's total expenditure and total revenue (excluding borrowings). It indicates the extent to which the government must borrow to finance its operations.
A joint training programme at LBSNAA for newly recruited IAS, IPS, IFS, and other All India Services officers. It covers administration, law, public policy, and team-building.
Fiscal Responsibility and Budget Management Act, 2003 — a law mandating the central government to reduce fiscal deficit and eliminate revenue deficit to ensure fiscal discipline and macroeconomic stability.
Justiciable rights guaranteed under Part III (Articles 12-35) of the Constitution, including Right to Equality, Freedom, Against Exploitation, Religion, Culture, and Constitutional Remedies.